Imagine living in a place where the sun literally disappears for over two months. Welcome to Utqiaġvik, Alaska—the northernmost town in the U.S. and a bucket-list destination for anyone who loves extreme vibes. From November 18th, 1:27 pm to January 22nd, 2025, 1:15 pm, this town plunges into a phenomenon straight out of a sci-fi movie: the polar night. For 65 days, the sun doesn’t rise, leaving the city bathed in a moody twilight that feels both eerie and magical.
It all comes down to science and geography. The Earth’s axis is tilted at 23.5 degrees, and during winter, the Northern Hemisphere tilts away from the sun. This creates a blackout zone above the Arctic Circle (66.5° N latitude), where sunlight doesn’t stand a chance. Utqiaġvik, chilling at 71.3° N, takes this to the next level. The sun’s angle is so low in the sky that it never even peeks above the horizon. Think of it as Earth’s coolest dark mode.
Adding to the intrigue is the town’s proximity to the North Pole, where the curvature of the Earth limits sunlight further. The sun’s angle is so low during winter that even its peak position stays hidden beneath the horizon. This results in complete darkness, save for brief moments of civil twilight—a faint, dusky glow during midday.
However, the polar night isn’t without its challenges. Physically, the lack of sunlight can lead to Vitamin D deficiency, mitigated by a diet rich in fish and supplements. Psychologically, it can trigger Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), disrupting sleep and mood. Residents combat this with light therapy boxes and community gatherings to maintain their well-being.
Despite harsh conditions, the people of Utqiaġvik showcase remarkable adaptability. From navigating extreme weather to cherishing their heritage, they embrace the polar night as part of their identity. For visitors, Utqiaġvik offers a glimpse into Earth’s celestial wonders, reminding us of nature’s beauty even in the darkest hours.
